About Malaysia

MALAYSIA TRULY ASIA

Multiculturalism has not only made Malaysia a gastronomical paradise, it has also made Malaysia home to hundreds of colourful festivals. It's no wonder that we love celebrating and socialising. As a people, Malaysians are very laid back, warm and friendly.

Geographically, Malaysia is as diverse as its culture. There are two parts to the country, 11 states in the peninsula of Malaysia and two states on the northern part of Borneo. Cool hideaways are found in the highlands that roll down to warm, sandy beaches and rich, humid mangroves.

One of Malaysia's key attractions is its extreme contrasts. Towering skyscrapers look down upon wooden houses built on stilts, and five-star hotels sit several metres away from ancient reefs.

For the perfect holiday full of surprises, eclectic cultures and natural wonders, the time is now, the place is Malaysia.



CULTURE & HERITAGE : PEOPLE

Having had an interesting past and being a part of the international spice route many hundreds of years ago, Malaysia has turned into a mosaic of cultures. Everything from its people to its architecture reflect a colourful heritage and an amalgamated culture. To understand Malaysian culture, you must first get to know its people.
DISCOVER A LAND OF INTRIGUING DIVERSITY

Malays, Chinese, Indians and many other ethnic groups have lived together in Malaysia for generations. All these cultures have influenced each other, creating a truly Malaysian culture.
The largest ethnic groups in Malaysia are the Malays, Chinese and Indians. In Sabah and Sarawak, there are a myriad of indigenous ethnic groups with their own unique culture and heritage.

MALAY
Today, the Malays, Malaysia's largest ethnic group, make up more than 50% of the population. In Malaysia, the term Malay refers to a person who practices Islam and Malay traditions, speaks the Malay language and whose ancestors are Malays. Their conversion to Islam from Hinduism and Theravada Buddhism began in the 1400s, largely influenced by the decision of the royal court of Melaka. The Malays are known for their gentle mannerisms and rich arts heritage.

CHINESE
The second largest ethnic group, the Malaysian Chinese form about 25% of the population. Mostly descendants of Chinese immigrants during the 19th century, the Chinese are known for their diligence and keen business sense. The three sub-groups who speak a different dialect of the Chinese language are the Hokkien who live predominantly on the northern island of Penang; the Cantonese who live predominantly in the capital city Kuala Lumpur; and the Mandarin-speaking group who live predominantly in the southern state of Johor.

INDIAN
The smallest of three main ethnic groups, the Malaysian Indians form about 10% of the population. Most are descendants of Tamil-speaking South Indian immigrants who came to the country during the British colonial rule. Lured by the prospect of breaking out of the Indian caste system, they came to Malaysia to build a better life. Predominantly Hindus, they brought with them their colourful culture such as ornate temples, spicy cuisine and exquisite sarees.



INDIGENOUS ETHNIC GROUPS

Orang Asli
Orang Asli is a general term used for any indigenous groups that are found in Peninsular Malaysia. They are divided into three main tribal groups: Negrito, Senoi and Proto-Malay. The Negrito usually live in the north, the Senoi in the middle and the Proto-Malay in the south. Each group or sub-group has its own language and culture. Some are fishermen, some farmers and some are semi-nomadic.
SARAWAK

Collectively known as the Dayaks, the Iban, Bidayuh and Orang Ulu are the major ethnic groups in the state of Sarawak. Dayak, which means upstream or inland, is used as a blanket term by the Islamic coastal population for over 200 tribal groups. Typically, they live in longhouses, traditional community homes that can house 20 to 100 families.

Iban
The largest of Sarawak's ethnic groups, the Ibans form 30% of the state's population. Sometimes erroneously referred to as the Sea Dayaks because of their skill with boats, they are actually an upriver tribe from the heart of Kalimantan. In the past, they were a fearsome warrior race renowned for headhunting and piracy. Traditionally, they worship a triumvirate of gods under the authority of Singalang Burung, the bird-god of war. Although now mostly Christians, many traditional customs are still practised.

Bidayuh
Peace-loving and easy-going, the gentle Bidayuh of Sarawak are famous for their hospitality and tuak or rice wine. Making their homes in Sarawak's mountainous regions, they are mostly farmers and hunters. In their past headhunting days, their prized skulls were stored in a 'baruk' a roundhouse that rises about 1.5 metres above the ground. Originally animists, now most of them have converted to Christianity.

Orang Ulu
Also known as upriver tribes of Sarawak. Forming roughly 5.5% of Sarawak's population, there are over 100,000 different Orang Ulu tribes. Arguably Borneo's most artistic people, their large longhouses are ornately decorated with murals and superb woodcarvings; their utensils are embellished with intricate beadwork; and aristocratic ladies cover their bodies with finely detailed tattoos.
SABAH

The largest indigenous ethnic groups of Sabah's population are the Kadazan Dusun, the Bajau and the Murut.

Kadazan Dusun
The largest ethnic group of Sabah, the Kadazan Dusuns form about 30% of the state's population. Actually consisting of two tribes; the Kadazan and the Dusun, they were grouped together as they both share the same language and culture. However, the Kadazan are mainly inhabitants of flat valley deltas, which are conducive to paddy field farming, while the Dusun traditionally lived in the hilly and mountainous regions of interior Sabah.

Bajau
The second largest ethnic group in Sabah, the Bajaus make up about 15% of the state's population. Historically a nomadic sea-faring people that worshipped the Omboh Dilaut or God of the Sea, they are sometimes referred to as the Sea Gypsies. Those who chose to leave their sea-faring ways became farmers and cattle-breeders. These land Bajaus are nicknamed 'Cowboys of the East' in tribute to their impressive equestrian skills, which are publicly displayed in the annual Tamu Besar festival at Kota Belud.

Murut
The third largest ethnic group in Sabah the Muruts make up about 3% of the state's population. Traditionally inhabiting the northern inland regions of Borneo, they were the last of Sabah's ethnic groups to renounce headhunting. Now, they are mostly shifting cultivators of hill paddy and tapioca, supplementing their diet with blowpipe hunting and fishing. Like most indigenous tribes in Sabah, their traditional clothing is decorated with distinctive beadwork.



CULTURE & HERITAGE : ARCHITECTURE

AN AMAZING ARCHITECTURAL AMALGAM

A fascinating fusion of tradition and modernity, Malaysia's architecture today is a reflection of Asia's many styles, cultures and religions. These influences include Hindu-Indian, Arab-Muslim, Chinese and European. Portuguese, Dutch and British colonization have also influenced local architecture. Now, the country embraces an independent modern Malaysian vision whilst staying true to its rich culture and heritage.
TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE

Malay
Traditional Malay architecture employs sophisticated architectural processes ideally suited to tropical conditions such as structures built on stilts, which allow cross-ventilating breeze beneath the dwelling to cool the house whilst mitigating the effects of the occasional flood. High-pitched roofs and large windows not only allow cross-ventilation but are also carved with intricate organic designs.

Traditional houses in Negeri Sembilan were built of hardwood and entirely free of nails. They are built using beams, which are held together by wedges. A beautiful example of this type of architecture can be seen in the Old Palace of Seri Menanti in Negeri Sembilan, which was built around 1905.

Another truly magnificent example of Malay architectural creativity is the Istana Kenangan in the royal town of Kuala Kangsar. Built in 1926, it is the only Malay palace made of bamboo walls.

Today, many Malay or Islamic buildings incorporate Moorish design elements as can be seen in the Islamic Arts Museum and a number of buildings in Putrajaya - the new administrative capital, and many mosques throughout the country.

Chinese
In Malaysia, Chinese architecture is of two broad types: traditional and Baba-Nyonya. Examples of traditional architecture include Chinese temples found throughout the country such as the Cheng Hoon Teng that dates back to 1646.

Many old houses especially those in Melaka and Penang are of Baba-Nyonya heritage, built with indoor courtyards and beautiful, colourful tiles.

A rare architectural combination of Chinese and Western elements is displayed by Melaka's Terengkera mosque. Its pagoda-like appearance is a fine example of Chinese-influenced roof form, combined with Western detailing in its balustrades and railings.

Indian
With most of Malaysian Hindus originally from Southern India, local Hindu temples exhibit the colourful architecture of that region.

Built in the late nineteenth century, the Sri Mahamariaman Temple in Kuala Lumpur is one of the most ornate and elaborate Hindu temples in the country. The detailed decorative scheme for the temple incorporates intricate carvings, gold embellishments, hand-painted motifs and exquisite tiles from Italy and Spain.

The Sikhs, although a small minority, also have their temples of more staid design in many parts of the country.

Indigenous Peoples of Sabah & Sarawak
Two unique architectural highlights of the indigenous peoples of Sabah and Sarawak are longhouses and water villages.

Homes to interior riverine tribes, longhouses are traditional community homes. These elongated and stilted structures, often built of axe-hewn timber, tied with creeper fibre and roofed with woven atap or thatched leaves, can house between 20 to 100 families.

Rustic water villages built on stilts are also commonly found along riverbanks and seafronts. Houses are linked by plank walkways with boats anchored on the sides. Transport around the village is usually by sampan or canoe.
COLONIAL PERIOD STYLES

The architectural styles of the different colonial powers are used in many buildings built between 1511 and 1957.

Portuguese
The most notable example of Portuguese architecture in Malaysia is the A'Famosa fort in Melaka, which was built by Alfonso d'Albuquerque in 1511. Nearly annihilated by the Dutch, only a small part of the fortification is still on the hill overlooking the Melaka town, old port and the Straits of Melaka.

Dutch
Located in Melaka Town, the Stadthuys with its heavy wooden doors, thick red walls and wrought-iron hinges is the most imposing relic of the Dutch period in Melaka. It is a fine example of Dutch masonry and woodworking skills. Built between 1641 and 1660 it is believed to be the oldest building in the East.

British
Among the most significant landmarks built by the British is the Sultan Abdul Samad Building, which grandly overlooks the Merdeka Square, Kuala Lumpur. This Moorish beauty, completed in 1897, served as the Colonial Secretariat offices during the British administration.

Pre-Merdeka or pre-independence shophouses still emanate the characteristic charm of their earlier days. A display of English ingenuity is the 'five-foot-way' or covered sidewalk designed to shield pedestrians from the heat and rain.




CULTURE & HERITAGE : HANDICRAFTS

FASCINATING HANDICRAFTS GALORE

Malaysia boasts a delightful variety of traditional handicrafts. Choices range from priceless authentic antiques to exquisite modern hand-made crafts.

As most artisans are Muslims, Malaysian handicraft designs are heavily influenced by Islam. The religion prohibits the depiction of the human form in art. Hence, most designs are based on natural elements such as the interlacing of leaves or vines, flowers and animals.
EARTHENWARE

Popular items of traditional design include Perak's labu sayong, geluk, belanga, Chinese dragon kiln ceramics and Sarawakian tribal motif pottery. Contemporary items include vases, flower pots, decorative pottery, sculpture and kitchenware.

Labu sayong
Labu Sayong is a black-coloured gourd-shaped clay jar typically used to store and cool water. The state of Perak is renowned for this type of pottery.

Belanga
Found in many rural Malaysian homes, The belanga is often characterised by a round base and wide rim. It is often used to cook curries, as it is believed that its round base allows heat to be distributed more evenly.

Terenang
This angular-shaped jar is popularly used for storing water in the states of Pahang and Terengganu. It has a concave neck and a convex body.

Wood Crafts
Blessed with an abundance of timber in boundless tropical forests, Malaysia is renowned for an assortment of distinctive wood crafts. Traditionally, whole houses were built from elaborate hand-carved timber. Today, antique Malay-styled engraved panels, keris dagger handles, Chinese containers, unique Orang Asli spirit sculptures, intricate walking sticks, kitchen utensils and carved scented woods are among the wide range of exotic decorative items found in Malaysia.

Metal Crafts
Popular since the early days, traditional brass casting and bronze working are still used to make an array of utensils. More recently in the 19th century, with the discovery of tin in Malaysia, pewter has become increasingly popular. Metal craft products include modern decorative items, kitchen ware and traditional artifacts like tepak sireh sets, rose-water instruments and keris blades.

Hand-woven Crafts
Marvel at the creative hand-woven crafts of Malaysia. Local plant fibres and parts from bamboo, rattan, pandan and mengkuang leaves are coiled, plaited, twined and woven to produce items such as bags, baskets, mats, hats, tudung saji and sepak raga balls.
TEXTILES

Colourful and captivating, Malaysia's traditional textiles are much sought after worldwide. Varieties include batik, songket, pua kumbu and tekat. These textiles are made into all sorts of decorative items, from haute couture clothes to shoes, colourful curtains and delicate bed linen.

Batik
Referring to the process of dyeing fabric by making use of a resistant technique; covering areas of cloth with wax to prevent it absorbing colours. The colours in batik are much more resistant to wear than those of painted or printed fabrics because the cloth is completely immersed in dye.

Songket
Utilising an intricate supplementary weft technique where gold threads are woven in between the longitudinal silk threads of the background cloth. In the past, this rich and luxurious fabric demonstrated the social status of the Malay elite.

Pua Kumbu
Made from individually dyed threads on a back strap loom. Its supernatural motifs are inspired by dreams and ancient animist beliefs. The patterns that emerge are a fusion of the real and surreal. And each weave is distinctive of its maker's hand.

Tekat
The art of embroidering golden thread onto a base material, generally velvet, was traditionally used to decorate traditional Malay weddings regalia.
JEWELLERY & COSTUME ACCESSORIES

Enticing hand-crafted accessories abound in Malaysia. Choose from leather-crafted goods, beadwork necklaces from Borneo or finely made gold and silver jewellery adorned with gems.

Kerongsang
A three-piece brooch set traditionally used to pin the lapels of the baju kebaya together. Kerongsang usually comes in sets of three. The typical three-piece set comprises of a kerongsang ibu (mother piece) which is larger and heavier. The other two are called the kerongsang anak (child pieces) and are worn below the kerongsang ibu.

Cucuk Sanggul
A traditional hairpin used to secure hair in a bun at the back of women's heads. Typically made of gold or silver, these hairpins are normally worn in graduated sets of three, five or seven by brides and traditional dancers.

Pending
A large, intricately ornamented belt buckle worn around the sampin, a skirt-like cloth worn by men, to complement their baju melayu, the traditional attire for men. Traditionally, the pending is a sign of wealth and status for men.





FAST FACTS ABOUT MALAYSIA

Country
The Federation of Malaysia comprises of Peninsular Malaysia, and the states of Sabah and Sarawak on the island of Borneo.

Geographic Location
Situated between 2º and 7º to the North of the Equator line, Peninsular Malaysia is separated from Sabah and Sarawak by the South China Sea. In the northern part of Peninsular Malaysia lies Thailand, and in the south, neighbouring Singapore. Sabah and Sarawak are bounded by Indonesia while Sarawak also shares borders with Brunei.


Area
329,758 square km
Population
27.17 million
Capital City
Kuala Lumpur

People
Malays comprise 57% of the population, while the Chinese, Indian and Bumiputeras and other races make up the rest of the country's population.



Language
(Bahasa Melayu)Malay is the national language in use, but English is widely spoken. The ethnic groups also converse in the various languages and dialects.

Religion
Islam is the official religion of the country, but other religions are widely practised.

Government
Malaysia follows the bicameral legislative system, adopting a democratic parliamentary. The head of the country is the King or the Yang Di-Pertuan Agong, a position which is changed every five years among the Malay Sultanates. The head of government is the Prime Minister.

Weather
The country experiences tropical weather year-round. Temperatures are from 21ºC (70ºF) to 32ºC (90ºF). Higher elevations are much colder with temperatures between 15°C (59° F) to 25°C (77°F). Annual rainfall varies from 2,000mm to 2,500mm.
Main Holidays
New Year*, Hari Raya Aidiladha*, Federal Territory Day **, Chinese New Year *, Awal Muharam*, Maulidur Rasul*, Labour Day*, Wesak*, King's Birthday*, National Day* Deepavali# Hari Raya Aidilfitri* Christmas*
Note: (*) - National Holidays (**) - Putrajaya, Kuala Lumpur & Labuan only (#) - except Labuan & Sarawak

Economic Profile
Manufacturing constitutes the largest single component of Malaysia's economy. Tourism and primary commodities such as petroleum, palm oil, natural rubber and timber are major contributors to the economy.

Distance to Malaysia
London, United Kingdom to Kuala Lumpur : 6,557 miles (10,552 km)
Paris, France to Kuala Lumpur 6,483 miles (10,432 km)
Rome, Italy to Kuala Lumpur : 6,038 miles (9,716 km)
Stockholm, Sweden to Kuala Lumpur : 5,812 miles (9,353 km)
Berlin, Germany to Kuala Lumpur : 5,979 miles (9,622 km)
Madrid, Spain to Kuala Lumpur : 6,885 miles (11,079 km)
New York, USA to Kuala Lumpur : 9,400 miles (15,126 km)
Los Angeles, USA to Kuala Lumpur : 8,790 miles (14,144 km)
Vancouver, Canada to Kuala Lumpur : 7,944 miles (12,783 km)

Currency
The monetary unit of the country is Ringgit Malaysia and is written as RM. The exchange rate is valued at USD1 = RM3.50. Foreign currencies can be exchanged at banks and money changers.

Banking Hours
Most states: Monday- Friday: 9.30 am to 4.30 pm. Saturday & Sunday: Closed (Some banks and its branches are opened Saturdays). Kelantan & Terengganu: Sunday - Wednesday :9.30 am to 4.30 pm. Thursday :9.30 am to 4.00 pm. Friday/Saturday*/Public holiday: Closed

Post Office
Opening hours from 8.30 am to 6.00 pm daily, except for the first Saturdays of the month, Sundays, and public holidays. In Kelantan and Terengganu the post office operates at the same time, but is closed on Fridays and public holidays.

Time
Eight hours ahead of GMT and 16 hours ahead of U.S Standard Time.

Electricity
Voltage is 220 - 240 Volt AC at 50 cycles per second. Standard 3- pin square plugs and socket.

Measurement and Weight
Malaysia follows the metric system for weight and measurement.

Telephone

Local calls can be made from public phones using shillings or prepaid cards. International calls can also be made using card phones or at any Telekom office.

Accommodation
Malaysia has a wide range of accommodation at competitive rates. International standard hotels, medium and budget hotels, youth hostels are just some of the types of accommodation available.

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Must See in Malaysia

1) KUALA LUMPUR


NATIONAL PALACE

The official residence of His Majesty The King of Malaysia is a stately mansion
set within a beautifully landscaped garden. The daily changing of the guard
attracts its fair share of visitors and photographers.


MERDEKA SQUARE & SULTAN ABDUL SAMAD BUILDING

This is an important heritage site in the city. The Union Jack was lowered here
on 31 August 1957 marking Malaysia’s independence from colonial rule. The
nearby Sultan Abdul Samad Building is another heritage site.


KL TOWER

Have an unforgettable time at the world’s fourth tallest tower. Dine in a
restaurant or enjoy forest walks and cultural performances.


AQUARIA KLCC

Located in KLCC, adjacent to the PETRONAS Twin Towers, Aquaria KLCC is a
world-class aquarium that showcases animals and various types of colorful marine
life species from Malaysia and around the world. The aquarium occupies 60,000
square feet in the Concourse level of the Kuala Lumpur Convention Center. A
visit to the Aquaria KLCC will take you through a journey of discovery in
education as well as eco- tourism, supported by the latest technology with a
mesmerizing ambience.


KUALA LUMPUR CRAFT COMPLEX

Styled like a Malay village, this complex is an artists colony housing
handicraft shops, an art workshop, craft museum and food court. Shop for the
best in Malay ethnic crafts, or try your hand at batik-painting. To view a fine
Traditional Malay house, visit The Heritage Centre nearby.


NATIONAL MONUMENT

This huge bronze monument pays tribute to the valiant soldier who perished while
defending the country during the Communist Insurgency. It was designed by Felix
de Weldon, the architect of the famous lwo Jima Memorial.


BUTTERFLY PARK

Enjoy a glimpse of more than 6,000 butterflies of over 120 species at this
unique park. The park is an imitation of the butterfly's natural habitat. It
includes more than 15,000 plants from 100 species that have been used to
recreate a Malaysian rainforest atmosphere. There is a nursery and breeding area
for the butterflies. Facilities include an informative insect museum.


BIRD PARK

The Bird Park is one of the largest covered bird park in the world, sprawling 8
acres of verdant valley terrain. Here, for the first time in Malaysia, bird
lovers can have a field day watching more than 3000 birds perching and winging
about freely-in a totally natural and beautifully landscaped enviroment
Hornbills, Flamingos, Parrots, Cockatoos, Storks, Pheasants, Mynahs Pigeons,
Macaws. Ducks, Waterhens and more feathered citizens and ambassadors gathered
together from countries like Australia, Papua New Guinea, Thailand, Indonesia,
Tanzania, China Holland, Africa, South America, South East Asia and of course,
Malaysia.


ROYAL SELANGOR PEWTER

Visit the home of the world-renowned Royal Selangor pewter. Children and adults
alike can enjoy a variety of attractions and gain insights into the pewter
industry.


BATU CAVES

These limestone caves are a popular attraction, especially during the annual
Hindu festival, Thaipusam. Scaling the 272 steps leading up to the temple is one
of the highlights. The 140-feet statue of Lord Muruga here is reputed to be the
tallest in the world.


(2) SUNWAY LAGOON THEME PARK


WATER PARK

Journey into Malaysia's only African-themed Water Park. Outlast and outplay your
friends in the Congo Challenge, a six-lane headfirst racer. Brave the heights
and speed of the intense Cameroon Climb or spin around in loops before being
propelled out of gigantic tubes on the African Pythons! Let the little ones take
a dip at Lake Kariba and let loose at Kalahari Kids. Wage war at the towering
Rain Fortress with water cannons and slides or bop about the wave pool on a tube
with the family around. Stop by Zulu walk for some snacks and souvenirs to tie
up the day of never-ending fun.


AMUSEMENT PARK

Action and adventure comes alive. Challenge and thrill yourself at the runaway
rollercoster, Lost City of Gold, look at the world upside down from the 360
Degrees Rotating Pirate's Revenge or experience a life like an old cowboy, at
the Wild Wild West! It's simply fun for all ages, all year round!


SCREAM PARK

Think you're macho and tough? Think twice! Be prepared to be scared off your
rocks - four times over! With the state-of-the-art audio and visual, it sets
apart the brave and faint-hearted!


WALDLIFE PARK

Get really up close, interact and learn from our friendly cuddle Wildlife
friends. Get intimate and enjoy the moments with the amiable exotic wildlife
friends by feeding, sitting or even speak them.


EXTREME PARK

Ever fancied yourself as a hotshot? Take on your mates to some speed test at the
challenging All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) rides, glide like a sugar glider through
the 203 metres Flying Fox, or even gun 'em down through a friendly Combat
Paintball Game.


(3) GENTING HIGHLANDS


Dubbed the ‘City of Entertainment’, this resort offers indoor and outdoor
theme parks.



(4) MELAKA


A’FAMOSA FOTRESS & ST. PAUL’S CHURCH

This prominent landmark almost synonymous with Melaka, was a fortress built by
the Portuguese admiral, Alfonso d’ Albuquerque in 1511. It was badly damaged
during the Dutch invasion in 1641. Timely intervention by Sir Stamford Raffles,
a British official, in 1808 saved what remains of the A’Famosa today. The
church was built on a hill in 1521 by Duarte Coelho, a Catholic Portuguese
Captain. It was late renamed St. Paul’s Church by the Dutch.


DUTCH CEMETERY

The Dutch Cemetery was first used in the last quarter of the 17th century. Five
Dutch graves and 33 British graves lie within its compound. Its use was in
stages, between 1670 – 1682 and in 1818 – 1838. The cemetery was gazetted as
a national monument under the Antiquities Act 1976.


TAMING SARI TOWER

From a height of 80 meters, the ride offers you a spectacular and panaromic view
of Historical Malacca City and a far with a host of interesting sights such as
St Paul’s Hill, Independence Memorial Building, Samudera Museum and the ship,
Flor De La Mar, Malacca River, Dataran Pahlawan, Pulau Selat Mosque, Pulau Besar
and the Straits of Malacca.


RIVER CRUISE TOURS

Cruises along the Melaka River are available at the quay behind the tourist the
Tourist information centre. The 45-minute tour passes through the downtown area.
Among the sights are old warehouses, shop houses, bridges and Kampung Morten, a
traditional village. The return trip passes wharves down river.


JONKER STREET

Jonker Street in the older section of the city is a haven for antique collectors
and bargain hunters. Authentic artefacts and relics, some dating as far back as
300 years, can be found among a host of interesting collectibles, each with its
own history and mystery.


(5) CAMERON HIGHLANDS


The largest hill resort in the country, Cameron Highlands is filled with
sprawling tea plantations, strawbery farm, mossy forest and cactus valley. Head
up to the highlands for a refreshing cool retreat where you will be surrounded
by undulating valleys and majestic mountains.


(6) PENANG


BATU FERRINGHI BEACHE

The scenic backdrops of large granite boulders, fine sand, lush vegetation and
calm waters make this the perfect place to enjoy the sea and surf The beach is
coated with lots of fine sand, making it a nice place to walk on and sun-bathe.
It's also reasonably clean. Batu Feringgi is a very popular spot, it does get
crowded, especially during the peak visitor seasons. The water can get slightly
murky but it will still be overall warm and inviting to swim in, but just don't
expect crystal-clear sights to the depths of the sea bed.


KEK LOK SI TEMPLE

Reputed to be the biggest Buddhist temple complex in Southeast Asia, the temple
stands majestically on a hill in Air Itam. It boasts the beautiful “Pagoda of
Ten Thousand Buddhas” which blends Chinese, Myanmarese and Thai architecture.


PENANG HILL

Malaysia’s first hill station, Penang Hill is 830m above sea level. Ascend to
the top by hiking up or by travelling in the funicular train which has been
operational since 1922 and enjoy the cool climate as well as the fantastic view
at the summit.


THE SLEEPING BUDDHA TEMPLE & DHARMIKARA BURMESE TEMPLE

The Sleeping Buddha Temple (Wat Chayamangkalaram). The noteworthy architecture
of the temple bears testimony to the once vibrant Siamese community in Penang.
Directly opposite this temple is the equally enchanting Dharmikara Burmese
Temple.


TROPICAL SPICE GARDEN

The Tropical Spice Garden is one of Penang's most popular attractions. This
privately run nature garden hosts more than 500 varieties of local and regional
flora. Spread over 3 hectares, this tropical jungle setting is designed
specifically for the enjoyment of nature. With landscaped paths and nature
trails, visitors can traverse into nature and experience the sounds of nature
from running streams and cascading waterfalls.


BUTTERFLY FARM

The farm spans 0.8ha and is home to 3000 living specimens from over 50 species
of colourful butterflies, frogs, scorpions and other insects.


(7) NATIONAL PARK


LATAH BERKOH (BOAT JOURNEY)

Boat Cruise to Lata Berkoh - Cruise along Sungai Tahan to relish the riverside
flora and fauna and dip into the refreshing cascades at Lata Berkoh which form a
natural Jacuzzi. Along the way, stop by the Fish Sanctuary for a chance to
snorkel amongst fresh water fishes.


THE CONOPY WALKWAY (world’s longest)

The canopy walkway is the world’s longest 500 metres, strung up to 40 metres
high above the forest floor. It was built by the staff of the Department of
Wildlife & National Parks. For safety, every inch of it is checked every
morning. The ropes have a minimum snapping strength of 5 tons and the steel
cables more than 10 tons. The trees are protected with wooden spacers fitted
between the bark and the cables and ropes: no nails have been driven into the
trees. Every measure has been taken to protect the health of the trees and the
visitors.


ORANG ASLI (ABORIGINES) SETTLEMENT

Orang Asli simply means original people in the Malay language and refers to the
aboriginal tribes who were the fisrt human occupants of the Malay Peninsular.
The Orang Asli who continue to live a nomadic, hunting-and-gathering lifestyle
in Taman Negara call themselves Batek. There has, however, of recent times been
some intermarriage with the neighbouring
Semokberi group. The Batek are a gentle race of people, short in stature,
dark-skinned and with tight curly hair. Their habitations are simple,
palm-thatched shelters, one for each family group, with several families usually
staying together. You may see some of the shelters alongside the trails.


RAPIDS SHOOTING

Just upstream of Kuala Tahan, the Tembeling River flows through a gorge of
sandstone conglomerate rocks, giving rise to seven (7) distinct sections of
white water rapids. Shooting rapids under the guidance of the skilful boatmen
can be one of the highlights of your visit to Taman Negara.


JUNGLE HIDE

Wildlife observation hide (Jungle hide) – Spend nights hidden up in the trees
while waiting for a tapir, bear or elephant to appear. Most hides are built
overlooking saltlicks, from which some animals obtain necessary minerals. Except
for Bumbun Tahan, which is five minutes away, most require either a boat ride or
a few hours walk to get to it.


(8) SELANGOR


MELAWATI HILL

This is the side of several historical attractions. Visitors can see the cannons
and original foundation stones of an 18th century fort, a fabled execution block
and a lighthouse. The landscaped hill offers a panoramic view of Selangor
coastline.


FIREFLY PARKS

Visit one of nature’s most astounding attractions. Kampung Kuantan and Kampung
Bukit Belimbing are among the few places in the world where visitors can watch
the spectacular display of fireflies. Night river cruises to these villages are
extremely popular.


(9) PAHANG


DEERLAND PARK

Just a few minutes away from the popular Kuala Gandah Elephant Sanctuary, is the
Deerland Park, a privately owned and managed deer park that has a few other wild
animals for visitors to observe and fall in love with!" The Deerland Park is a
privately owned and managed deer park in Lanchang, Pahang. The park has some 30
Indonesian deer (Cervus timorensis). Visitors to the park has a chance to hand
feed these gentle creatures and observe their behaviour at close hand. Other
attractions in the 4-hectare park located at the edge of the Krau Forest
Reserve, include ostriches and a sun-bear (Helarctos malayanus) named Muda.
There is also a section dedicated to the cultivation of traditional herbal
plants, which has over 40 species of traditional herbs. A 200-metre wooden
walkway runs through this area, leading up to an observation tower in the middle
of Bukit Rengit.


ELEPHANT CONSERVATION CENTRE

This centre is dedicated to rescuing and protecting the country’s elephants.
Take a close look a these friendly jumbos during their feeding times or watch
the fun as they enjoy a muddy splash in the nearby river.


(10) A'FAMOSA RESORT


A'FAMOSA WATER WORLD

The A'Famosa Water World id fully equipped with a captivating array of
facilities built to international standards. Set in a 20-acre landscaped area,
the water park features a wave pool, tube and raft rides, high speed slides and
children's play area.


A'FAMOSA ANIMAL WORLD SAFARI

The A'Famosa Animal World Safari is an amazing wildlife safari that houses over
a hundred of the finest species from the animal kingdom. Visitors can observe
savannah animal from the safety of safari trucks and explore the magic of
wildlife habitats. Other attractions include animal rides, high-tech farmhouse
hatchery and shows. A journey to this theme park would not be complete without
watching its Elephant Show, Bird Show, Multi-Animal Show and the Wild Wild West
Show.


A'FAMOSA COWBOY TOWN

The A'Famosa Cowboy Town brings visitors back to the good old days of the Wild
West. It features cowboys and cowgirls, country song performances and stunt
shows. Come and join our Street Party, Animal Musical Parade, Red Indian Show,
Floats and more!


(11) BUKIT MERAH LAKETOWN RESORT


WATER PARK

Straddling an area of 11 acres, it is the largest in the northen region of
Peninsular Malaysia. There are 10 major attractions in the park : Boomerang,
Giant Wet Bubble, Monsoon Lagoon Wave Pool, Water Speed Slides, Body Slides,
Giant Tube Rides,Activity Pool, Lazy River, Perak Mining Company and Kids
Adventure River. The Boomerang has become an inhilarating ride and the first and
only one of its kind in this country and in South East Asia. Bubbles Restaurant
located at the waterpark serves the latest fast food favourite and local
buffets.


ORANG UTAN ISLAND

Tucked away on the 35-acre Pulau Orang Utan, Orang Utan Island is the world's
first and only 5-acre rehabilitation and preservation facility where Orang Utans
roam free. The unique island serves as a breeding sanctuary as well as
conservation, research and education center to better understand this endangered
species. Venture from the main jetty at Marina Village and wait for the lake
Cruiser to ferry you to the Orang Utan Island. It's just a 10-minute boat ride
across, and boats leave every half hours. At the island, you will be taken
through a 100-meter steel walkthrough 'cage tunnel' to come up close and
personal with these primates. In a twist, you will be enclosed in a 'cage' as
you observe the Orang Utans roaming free in their natural habitats. Two baby
Orang Utans are the stars of the island. You will be able to interact with them
nin the tunnel.


ECO PARK

Welcome to Mother Nature's favourite holiday attraction - the Bukit Merah
Laketown Ecopark. A 3-acre eco-friendly sanctuary,the park features three large
enclosures the Bird Park, Reptile Park and Tropical Trek, where rare indigenous
and exotic bird, reptile, primate and mammal species roam freely in their
natural habitat.The Ecopark is a complete research, breeding, education and
tourism facility that promotes a "Say Hello to Nature" concept where visitors
are encouraged to interact with the animals in their natural habitat.


Animal Show
Come see intelligent exotic animals respond to their keeper's commands.
Showtimes: 11.00am, 12.30pm, 2.30pm, 4.30pm.


Skycycle
Hand pedal our colorful Skycycle and take a unique 200m mid-air tour across the
tropical rainforest.Take in the breathtaking view and a take closer look inside
the Pet's Park corner.


Bird Park
Experience macaws, cockatoos, spoonbills, swans, bullbuls and starlings feeding
from the palm of your hands, in lush green surroundings.


Tropical Trek
Mingle with friendly playful mammals, squirrel monkeys, otters, capuchin and
gibbons.


Reptile Park
Walk alongside iguanas, monitor lizards, tortoises, cobras, vipers, mangrove
snakes, owl and brahminy kites. Or take a memorable snapshot with giant
pythons!


Pets Park
Feed and pet some small and domesticated mammals at the Pet's Park, deer,
rabbits, guinea pig, hamster, while mice, rats, sheep goat. You can also view
some noctumal mammals in their semi natural habitat, e.g. sugar glider, slow
loris, etc.


Feeding Talk
Watch friendly otters perform tricks as you interact with them and feed them in
their natural surroundings.


for more info, please visit
LINK .. http://rithzholidays.yolasite.com